prevent
/pri-ˈvent/
verb
to keep from happening or existing
to hold or keep back : hinder, stop —often used with from
to deprive of power or hope of acting or succeeding
steps to prevent war
prevent anticipate forestall mean to deal with beforehand. prevent implies taking advance measures against something possible or probable. anticipate may imply merely getting ahead of another by being a precursor or forerunner or it may imply checking another's intention by acting first.