that
/ˈt͟hat/
pronoun
the person, thing, or idea indicated, mentioned, or understood from the situation
the time, action, or event specified
the kind or thing specified as follows
that is my father
after that I went to bed
conjunction
—used as a function word to introduce a noun clause that is usually the subject or object of a verb or a predicate nominative
—used as a function word to introduce a subordinate clause that is anticipated by the expletive it occurring as subject of the verb
—used as a function word to introduce a subordinate clause that is joined as complement to a noun or adjective
adjective
being the person, thing, or idea specified, mentioned, or understood
being the one specified —usually used for emphasis
so great a : such