/ˈpä-lish/
to make smooth and glossy usually by friction : burnish
to smooth, soften, or refine in manners or condition
to bring to a highly developed, finished, or refined state : perfect
a smooth glossy surface : luster
freedom from rudeness or coarseness : culture
a state of high development or refinement
of, relating to, or characteristic of Poland, the Poles, or Polish